Inca Trail to Machu Picchu 4D/3N		Inca Trail to Machu Picchu 2D/1N		Salkantay - Machupicchu 5D/4N
This is the most popular route trekked by hundreds of visitors each day. This beautiful trail starts at kilometre 82. (so called because it is 82 km along the railroad from Cusco) and takes in many of the Inca ruins including Runcuracay, Sayacmarca. More Classical inca trail ..>>		This is a less strenuous route and starts at kilometre 104 along the railroad from Cusco. The trail climbs up to Wiñay Wayna where you join the final stages of the Classic 4 day hike. From Wiñay Wayna the trek then descends to Machu Picchu. More Short inca trail ..>>		A spectacular 5 day trek that passes beneath the sacred snowcapped mountain of Salkantay. This mountain God (or Apu) was worshipped by the Incas and is still honored by existing Quechua farmers. The trail starts in the Mollepata. More Salkantay Trek ..>>

TRUJILLO: Travel and Tours in Peru

The capital city of La Libertad is also called “the Capital City of the Marinera” because of its famous dance contests and skilled dancers –men and women of all ages with the rhythm of the dance pulsing in their veins–. Trujillo has plenty to offer for lovers of music, architecture and archeology.

No other city in Peru has mansions as lovely as Trujillo does. Its downtown is full of splendid examples of Colonial and Republican (19th century) architecture. Stunningly pastel colored, huge and luxurious mansions are decked out with magnificent balconies, elegant portals and spacious entryways, though their distinctiveness is seen in striking windows that are adorned on the outside with decorative iron bars.

Like few capital cities, Trujillo places everything at your fingertips. It could even be said that several smaller cities coexist within the same geographic space: exquisite sections with Colonial architecture, other quarters with discreet touches of modernity, as well as a scattering of regal archeological sites such as Chan Chan, the largest pre-Hispanic mud city (15 square miles).

At short distance from Trujillo, two temple mounds lay: Huaca del Sol and Huaca de la Luna (Temples of the Sun and of the Moon), the former being the biggest mud pyramid in Peru and the latter exhibiting drawings of its principal gods on the walls. Also, north of the city lies the El Brujo (The Wizard), an archeological complex that safeguarded the mummy of a female ruler, the Governess of Cao, whose spider and snake tattoos drawn on her arms have amazed the world.

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Places to visit in Trujillo

• The Cathedral.
Built in 1666, it houses precious works of art, in particular paintings from the Cusco School and a collection of religious sculptures.

• Church and Monastery of Mount Carmel.
Built in 1759, it is one of the finest examples of architecture in the city. There, you can visit its picture gallery featuring a vast collection of paintings from the Quito and Flemish Schools.

• Church of Saint Francis of Assisi.
It dates back to the 18th century. A Baroque building which includes some masterpieces like its upper altar, multi-colored shrines and an attractive, wooden carved pulpit.

• Home of the Mayorazgo de Facala (Facala estate house). Highlights here include a rather large inner patio with an ancient well, beautiful wooden columns, wide windows covered with iron bars and a corner balcony of Mudéjar style. An incredibly valuable coin collection is also kept in there.

• Ganoza Chopitea House or House of the Lions.
For many experts, this house is the most representative in the entire city of Trujillo. Its Baroque portal is accentuated by the multi-colored shades and by a Rococo pediment portraying two lion sculptures.

• Calonge or Urquiaga House.
This traditional mansion, beautifully painted in blue, exhibits windows covered with iron bars, an influence from the Moors. A fine sampling of furniture from Peru’s Colonial and Republican eras is on display in its elegant rooms. Today, it has been modified into a museum.

• Bracamonte or Lizarzaburu House.
It represents two time periods since it combines elements from Peru’s Colonial and Republican eras, 18th and 19th centuries, respectively.

• Emancipation House.
This is the spot where Trujillo’s Declaration of Independence was drafted in 1820. It was also seat of the First Constituent Congress and later the house from where President Riva Agüero governed (between February and June, 1823).

• National University of Trujillo’s Museum of Archeology, Anthropology and History.
On display are archeological objects linked to the different pre-Hispanic cultures that thrived in the department of La Libertad, in particular those discovered at the Temple of the Moon.

• José Cassinelli Museum.
Exhibit artifacts from the Moche, Chimú and Recuay cultures.

• Toy Museum.
It shows the transformation of the toy through history, beginning in pre-Hispanic times and ending in the 1950’s.

• Trujillo Modern Art Museum.
It has just recently opened and is the first of its kind in the country. Displayed are works of modern art from both Peruvian and foreign artists.

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Excursions Trujillo:

• Citadel of Chan Chan.
It is the largest mud city in pre-Hispanic Americas (belonging to the Chimú, 7th – 14th centuries A.D.). UNESCO declared it a World Heritage Site in 1986.

• Temples of the Sun and of the Moon.
This archeological complex held vast importance to the Mochica culture (3rd – 7th centuries A.D.) and is located between the lower and middle valleys of the Moche River. The Temple of the Sun stands 141.08 feet high and is considered to be the largest pyramid in Peru, whereas the Temple of the Moon is esteemed for its stunning multicolored walls.

• El Brujo Archeological Complex.
It is famous for its large, 99 feet high adobe pyramid (sacrificial wall), whose walls were covered with astonishing iconography. In 2006, researchers uncovered the tomb of a Moche noblewoman in a perfect state of preservation, named the Governess of Cao, who they presumed ruled the Chicama Valley 1,700 years ago.

• Huaca del Dragón or Arco Iris (Temple of the Dragon or of the Rainbow).
An adobe pyramid, roughly 1,100 years old. The walls are profusely decorated in high relief that features anthropomorphic and zoomorphic figures, yet the most striking is a two-headed one with an infinite number of feet, similar to a dragon.

• Huanchaco beach resort.
Legend has it that a prince named Tacaynamo landed on the shores of this area 800 years ago and, together with his entourage, founded the first Chimú dynasty. In these waters, fishermen still ride upon tiny crafts known as caballitos de totora, 13 feet long and handmade that since pre-Hispanic times have been used all along the northern Peruvian coast. Today, the fishermen who ride these boats mingle with the surfers.

• Puerto Chicama or Malabrigo.
Recognized by surfers as having the longest left-handed wave in the world.

• Pacasmayo and San Pedro de Lloc.
Beach resort and port featuring traditional architecture and excellent surf; nearby, you can visit archeological sites and carob tree forests.

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BRIEF HISTORY

Trujillo was one of the first cities founded by Spanish conquerors in the Americas. On December 6, 1534, Diego de Almagro founded the city under the name of "Villa Trujillo," in honour of his leader Francisco Pizarro's birthplace, Trujillo in Extremadura, Spain. On 23 November 1537, King Charles I of Spain gave the town the rank of 'city' and the coat of arms that remains a symbol for the city. It was founded among four Chimù settlements: Huanchaco, Huamán, Moche & Mampuesto, to create an alliance against the Incas.

In 1619, an earthquake destroyed the city. Years later, in 1624, a new period of development began with the rebuilding of palaces. The Jesuits opened a seminary and school for education and the training of priests; they also served as missionaries to the indigenous peoples.

The city played a significant role in the struggle against Spanish rule. It was the first important city of Peru that proclaimed its independence of Spain in 1820, and it served as temporary capital of Peru in 1825. It was the headquarters of the revolutionary leader Simon Bolívar.

For a short period under Jose Bernardo de Tagle, Trujillo declared independence from the rest of Peru.

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Trujillo celebration dates
National Marinera Dance Contest. January / February.
An excellent chance to watch the marinera (traditional dance) and all the pomp associated with it.

Huanchaco Carnival.
February. It traces its beginnings to the early 20th century and was inspired by the Venice Carnival.

Surfing tournament. March.
Taking place on the beaches of Puerto Chicama (Malabrigo), surfers from all over the world participate.

International Spring Fest.
October. A vast array of activities takes place during its celebration: handicrafts and art expositions, concerts, fashion shows, lively socials and U.S. baton twirlers, among other attractions. It ends in a grand parade with floats.

National Peruvian Paso Horse Show. October.
Organized by the Trujillo Peruvian Paso Horse Breeders and Owners Association and taking place during the Spring Fest.

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Recommended for Visit in Trujillo

Archeology aficionados, who will be extremely pleased with the grand historical landmarks of Chan Chan and the Temple of the Sun and with the colorful friezes of the Temple of the Moon and El Brujo.

Nature lovers, who can enter the Cañoncillo Forest and visit its three lagoons.

Bird watchers, who should go to the village of Sinsicap, 2 hours from Trujillo, to see endemic species and a variety of lovely hummingbirds.

Surfers, who have great beaches to surf in Huanchaco and Chicama (Malabrigo).

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What to buy?
Artisans in Trujillo still carry on age old traditions, like wood carving, silver filigree, straw weaving and leather embossing. In the towns of Otuzco, Huamachuco and Pataz, you will discover very attractive wool ponchos and shawls.Artisans in Trujillo still carry on age old traditions, like wood carving, silver filigree, straw weaving and leather embossing. In the towns of Otuzco, Huamachuco and Pataz, you will discover very attractive wool ponchos and shawls.

What to eat?
The generous ocean provides the cuisine of Trujillo its main ingredients; the best fish and shellfish are combined with produce of the valleys to prepare delicious dishes like causa de lapa and causa de raya (mashed potatoes stuffed with limpets or ray, respectively), cebiches, jaleas (a mixture of fried fish and seafood, seasoned with onions and tomatoes) and any number of soups with a fish base. Honorable mention goes out to pepián de choclo (a flavorful corn mush) and sopa teóloga (type of spicy chicken soup), an expression of mixed Spanish and native cooking. And for dessert, try any of the tempting quince fruit treats and humitas (sweet corn roll). There are also restaurants offering a wide variety of international food.

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BOOKING TOUR TO TRUJILLO PERU

* Important Notice: We recommend a minimum of 3 weeks to notice book the Inca Trail.

Making an Inca Trail trek booking: Since only 500 trek permits are issued per day for the Inca Trail (trek permits are also required for the porters and cooks) it is important to try to make a trek reservation as far ahead as possible. There is no clear rule as to how far ahead is enough to to guarantee you a space since this depends on demand.

CHECK INCA TRAIL AVAILABILITY 2011 - 2012

Reservations for the Inca Trail to Machupicchu.

To make reservations for the Inca Trail you have to carry out the following procedure: The reservations can be made 360 days in advance before entering the Inca Trail, anytime of the year, be it through paper or by e-mail, according to the format (Reservation Card). The Reservation Office will hand a code with the status of "reserved". The staff in charge of doing the reservations at the Reservation and Collecting Office of the Dirección Regional de Cultura del Cusco - INC has to be duly certified.

The reservation is subject to space availability, being the limitation the loading capacity. The applicant will confirm the reservation up until 30 days in advance before entering the Inca Trail, presenting the final group list at the Reservation and Collecting Office of the Direccion Regional de Cultura del Cusco - INC.
The applicant will also pay 50% of the total amount of the group's entrance tickets at the aforementioned office. The Reservation Office will register the pre-payment changing the reservation to a "confirmed" status. Any reservation that has not been confirmed according to the previous clause of the present article will be automatically void. The reservation will change to the "reconfirmed" status after paying off the other 50%, which has to be done anytime 5 days before entering the Inca Trail, at the Collecting Office of the Direccion Regional del Cusco - INC

Regulation of the Inca Trail Network of the Historic Sanctuary of Machu Picchu click here

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INCA TRAIL TO MACHU PICCHU

The most popular trek in Peru is the famed Inca Trail, which is likely a road that the ancient Inca used for sacred pilgrimages. Along the route you can view ruins from the once great Incas, who cherished the Sacred Valley for its beauty and resources. Typically, Inca Trail Peru treks last 2 days, 4 days or 7 days. Cusco, the ancient Inca Empire capital, is where people usually head before taking on the Inca Trail, and if you don’t have your plans figured out, there are numerous travel agencies and adventure guides who can help you pick out the right package. Keep in mind that camping along the way on overnight trips is your only option for accommodations, so if you prefer to sleep in a bed, you might try just hiking the last part of the Inca Trail, which can be done in one day. Regardless of where you start, Machu Picchu is the ending point for the trail, so you will always have a most just reward for your efforts.

Each day up to 2,000 tourists flood the ancient Inca mountaintop city of Machu Picchu in southern Peru. They come to marvel at temples built from perfectly chiseled blocks of granite and pay homage to the sun.
Most of the tourists travel by train from nearby Cusco. Others ride the bus. A few hundred heartier souls arrive on foot after a four-day slog along the famed Inca Trail.

Machu Picchu Under Threat from Pressures of Tourism Can Tourists Save a Peruvian Rain Forest? Inca Traditions Pay Off for Peruvian Weavers "For the average tourist, [the Inca Trail] could be the adventure of a lifetime and a real stretch both physically and psychologically," said Karin Muller, a writer, photographer, and adventurer based in Raleigh, North Carolina.

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PERU HOLIDAYS

Welcome to Our Holidays. we are uniquely placed to offer you the widest possible range of travel options, and to help you plan and book the trip of a lifetime.

Peru Travel agency tours Operator: Inca Trail to Machu Pichu - Trekking Huraz Peru - Short Inka Trail - Peru Treks - Trekking to Machu Picchu

Peru Travel agency tours Operator: Inca Trail to Machu Pichu - Trekking Huraz Peru - Short Inka Trail - Peru Treks - Trekking to Machu Picchu

Peru Travel agency tours Operator: Inca Trail to Machu Pichu - Trekking Huraz Peru - Short Inka Trail - Peru Treks - Trekking to Machu Picchu

Peru Travel agency tours Operator: Inca Trail to Machu Pichu - Trekking Huraz Peru - Short Inka Trail - Peru Treks - Trekking to Machu Picchu

Peru Travel agency tours Operator: Inca Trail to Machu Pichu - Trekking Huraz Peru - Short Inka Trail - Peru Treks - Trekking to Machu Picchu

Peru Travel agency tours Operator: Inca Trail to Machu Pichu - Trekking Huraz Peru - Short Inka Trail - Peru Treks - Trekking to Machu Picchu

Peru Travel agency tours Operator: Inca Trail to Machu Pichu - Trekking Huraz Peru - Short Inka Trail - Peru Treks - Trekking to Machu Picchu

PERU TRAVEl & ADVENTURE MAP